Engine mounts: symptoms and checking
How tired engine mounts show themselves and how to check them with a simple wire gauge.
In short: Worn engine mounts show up as knocks when starting and stopping and as idle vibration that fades with rising revs.
Symptoms
Typical signs are:
- knocking or shaking when starting and switching off
- idle vibration that eases noticeably towards 1,500 rpm – provided the balance shafts are set correctly
- visibly cracked or peeling rubber
- with severe wear, a ruptured mount leaking fluid
Checking
Installed mounts can be checked with a wire bent into a bracket shape with its points 60 mm apart: if it no longer fits between the load-bearing surfaces, replace the mount. A new mount measures 70 ± 1 mm.
Easily confused
Idle vibration can also come from an incorrectly fitted balance shaft belt, so mounts and belt drive belong together when diagnosing.
Technical values
Only work with the workshop manual and the correct tools. Do not use unverified values without checking them – wrong tension values can destroy the engine.
Sources
- Secondary source Engine Mounts – Checking
Symptoms and check dimension for engine mounts.
- Secondary source Buyer's Guide: Porsche 944 / 944 Turbo
Enthusiast buyer's guide (1998), checks on the lift and on the test drive.